How to grow Medlar in the UK
Mespilus germanica
Medlar (Mespilus germanica) is a fruit that grows well in UK gardens. Curious medieval fruit. Eat 'bletted' — slightly fermented — when flesh turns brown. Beautiful spring blossom too. This guide covers when and how to sow Medlar, the soil and position it likes, watering and feeding, companion planting, and when to harvest.
When to sow & grow Medlar
Sowing and harvest window through the year (UK):
Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov Plant · Harvest | Dec Harvest |
Soil, position & care
- Soil
- Deep, fertile, well-drained soil
- Soil pH
- 6.0–7.0
- Position
- Sun and shelter for good pollination
- Sowing depth
- Plant to the original soil mark; stake bare-root trees
- Spacing
- 4–6 m
- Sowing
- Plant bare-root Nov–Mar; self-fertile, ornamental and tough
- Growing
- Water well for the first 3 years; mulch and feed in spring
- Harvest & upkeep
- Minimal pruning; pick fruit in late autumn and "blet" (soften) before eating
- Watch for
- Trouble-free
Companion planting for Medlar
No specific companion notes for this plant.
Add Medlar to your free 12-month plan and get watering & sowing reminders — no sign-up needed.
Medlar FAQs
How much sun does Medlar need?
Medlar prefers full sun (6+ hrs direct).
When is Medlar ready to harvest?
Medlar is typically ready to harvest in November, December in the UK.
Is Medlar easy to grow?
Moderate. Curious medieval fruit. Eat 'bletted' — slightly fermented — when flesh turns brown. Beautiful spring blossom too.