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How to grow Pumpkin in the UK

Cucurbita maxima

Pumpkin growing in a UK garden

Pumpkin (Cucurbita maxima) is a vegetable that grows well in UK gardens. Greedy — bury kitchen waste under planting hole. Limit to 2-3 fruits per plant for size. This guide covers when and how to sow Pumpkin, the soil and position it likes, watering and feeding, companion planting, and when to harvest.

Type
Vegetables
Difficulty
Moderate
Position
full sun (6+ hrs direct)
Sow
April
Harvest
September, October

When to sow & grow Pumpkin

Sowing and harvest window through the year (UK):

Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
Sow
May
Jun
Plant
Jul
Aug
Sep
Harvest
Oct
Harvest
Nov
Dec

Soil, position & care

Soil
Fertile, free-draining soil enriched with garden compost
Soil pH
6.5–7.0 (neutral)
Position
Open, sunny site
Sowing depth
2.5 cm on edge
Spacing
1.5–2 m apart
Sowing
Sow indoors Apr–May; plant out after frost on a rich mound
Growing
Feed and water heavily; limit to 2–3 fruits for size
Harvest & upkeep
Cure in the sun before storing; harvest before frost
Watch for
Slugs, powdery mildew

Companion planting for Pumpkin

Grows well with:

Borage Pot Marigold Nasturtium Runner Bean Sweetcorn

Keep apart from:

Potato
Grow Pumpkin this year

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Pumpkin FAQs

When should I sow Pumpkin in the UK?

In the UK, sow Pumpkin in April. Sowing across these months gives the plant the right soil temperature and day length to establish well.

What grows well with Pumpkin?

Pumpkin grows well alongside Borage, Pot Marigold, Nasturtium, Runner Bean, Sweetcorn. Good companions can deter pests, attract pollinators or make better use of space.

What should you not plant near Pumpkin?

Keep Pumpkin away from Potato, which can compete with it or share pests and diseases.

How much sun does Pumpkin need?

Pumpkin prefers full sun (6+ hrs direct).

When is Pumpkin ready to harvest?

Pumpkin is typically ready to harvest in September, October in the UK.

Is Pumpkin easy to grow?

Moderate. Greedy — bury kitchen waste under planting hole. Limit to 2-3 fruits per plant for size.

More vegetables to grow

Radish Lettuce Cherry Tomato Beef Tomato Cucumber Courgette Runner Bean Dwarf French Bean