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How to grow Celery in the UK

Apium graveolens

Celery growing in a UK garden

Celery (Apium graveolens) is a vegetable that grows well in UK gardens. Thirsty crop — needs constantly damp soil. Self-blanching varieties skip the earthing-up faff. This guide covers when and how to sow Celery, the soil and position it likes, watering and feeding, companion planting, and when to harvest.

Type
Vegetables
Difficulty
Moderate
Position
partial sun (3–6 hrs)
Sow
March
Harvest
August, September, October, November

When to sow & grow Celery

Sowing and harvest window through the year (UK):

Jan
Feb
Mar
Sow
Apr
May
Jun
Plant
Jul
Aug
Harvest
Sep
Harvest
Oct
Harvest
Nov
Harvest
Dec

Soil, position & care

Soil
Rich, moisture-retentive soil
Soil pH
6.5–7.0
Position
Open, sunny site
Sowing depth
Surface (needs light)
Spacing
25 cm apart
Sowing
Sow indoors Mar–Apr; self-blanching types grown in blocks
Growing
Never let it dry out — thirsty; feed regularly
Harvest & upkeep
Harvest from late summer
Watch for
Slugs, celery leaf miner, celery fly

Companion planting for Celery

Grows well with:

Broccoli Brussels Sprout Cabbage Cauliflower Dwarf French Bean Kale Kohlrabi Leek Mizuna Mustard Greens Pak Choi Rocket Runner Bean Sea Kale Purple Sprouting Broccoli Swede Cherry Tomato Turnip
Grow Celery this year

Add Celery to your free 12-month plan and get watering & sowing reminders — no sign-up needed.

Celery FAQs

When should I sow Celery in the UK?

In the UK, sow Celery in March. Sowing across these months gives the plant the right soil temperature and day length to establish well.

What grows well with Celery?

Celery grows well alongside Broccoli, Brussels Sprout, Cabbage, Cauliflower, Dwarf French Bean, Kale. Good companions can deter pests, attract pollinators or make better use of space.

How much sun does Celery need?

Celery prefers partial sun (3–6 hrs).

When is Celery ready to harvest?

Celery is typically ready to harvest in August, September, October, November in the UK.

Is Celery easy to grow?

Moderate. Thirsty crop — needs constantly damp soil. Self-blanching varieties skip the earthing-up faff.

More vegetables to grow

Radish Lettuce Cherry Tomato Beef Tomato Cucumber Courgette Runner Bean Dwarf French Bean