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How to grow Broad Bean in the UK

Vicia faba

Broad Bean growing in a UK garden

Broad Bean (Vicia faba) is a vegetable that grows well in UK gardens. Autumn-sown plants are hardier and produce earlier. Pinch tops in flower to deter blackfly. This guide covers when and how to sow Broad Bean, the soil and position it likes, watering and feeding, companion planting, and when to harvest.

Type
Vegetables
Difficulty
Easy — good for beginners
Position
full sun (6+ hrs direct)
Sow
February, October
Harvest
May, June, July, August

When to sow & grow Broad Bean

Sowing and harvest window through the year (UK):

Jan
Feb
Sow
Mar
Apr
May
Harvest
Jun
Harvest
Jul
Harvest
Aug
Harvest
Sep
Oct
Sow
Nov
Dec

Soil, position & care

Soil
Fertile, free-draining soil enriched with garden compost
Soil pH
6.5–7.0 (neutral)
Position
Open, sunny site
Sowing depth
5 cm
Spacing
20 cm apart, double rows
Sowing
Sow Oct–Nov (hardy types) or Feb–Apr
Growing
Support tall types; pinch out tips once in flower to deter blackfly
Harvest & upkeep
Pick pods young and tender from the bottom
Watch for
Blackfly, chocolate spot, pea & bean weevil

Companion planting for Broad Bean

Grows well with:

Potato Rosemary Summer Savory Sweetcorn

Keep apart from:

Chives Florence Fennel Fennel Garlic Leek Onion Shallot Spring Onion
Grow Broad Bean this year

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Broad Bean FAQs

When should I sow Broad Bean in the UK?

In the UK, sow Broad Bean in February, October. Sowing across these months gives the plant the right soil temperature and day length to establish well.

What grows well with Broad Bean?

Broad Bean grows well alongside Potato, Rosemary, Summer Savory, Sweetcorn. Good companions can deter pests, attract pollinators or make better use of space.

What should you not plant near Broad Bean?

Keep Broad Bean away from Chives, Florence Fennel, Fennel, Garlic, Leek, which can compete with it or share pests and diseases.

How much sun does Broad Bean need?

Broad Bean prefers full sun (6+ hrs direct).

When is Broad Bean ready to harvest?

Broad Bean is typically ready to harvest in May, June, July, August in the UK.

Is Broad Bean easy to grow?

Easy — good for beginners. Autumn-sown plants are hardier and produce earlier. Pinch tops in flower to deter blackfly.

More vegetables to grow

Radish Lettuce Cherry Tomato Beef Tomato Cucumber Courgette Runner Bean Dwarf French Bean