How to grow Beetroot in the UK
Beta vulgaris
Beetroot (Beta vulgaris) is a vegetable that grows well in UK gardens. Eat the leaves too — chard cousin. Don't let roots get bigger than a tennis ball. This guide covers when and how to sow Beetroot, the soil and position it likes, watering and feeding, companion planting, and when to harvest.
When to sow & grow Beetroot
Sowing and harvest window through the year (UK):
Jan | Feb | Mar Sow | Apr | May Sow | Jun | Jul Harvest | Aug Harvest | Sep Harvest | Oct Harvest | Nov | Dec |
Soil, position & care
- Soil
- Fertile, free-draining soil enriched with garden compost
- Soil pH
- 6.5–7.0 (neutral)
- Position
- Open, sunny site
- Sowing depth
- 2 cm
- Spacing
- 10 cm apart, rows 30 cm
- Sowing
- Sow Apr–Jul; each cluster is several seeds, so thin
- Growing
- Keep weed-free and evenly watered; mulch to hold moisture
- Harvest & upkeep
- Harvest golf-ball to tennis-ball size
- Watch for
- Mostly trouble-free; leaf miner, birds
Companion planting for Beetroot
Grows well with:
Add Beetroot to your free 12-month plan and get watering & sowing reminders — no sign-up needed.
Beetroot FAQs
When should I sow Beetroot in the UK?
In the UK, sow Beetroot in March, May. Sowing across these months gives the plant the right soil temperature and day length to establish well.
What grows well with Beetroot?
Beetroot grows well alongside Broccoli, Brussels Sprout, Cabbage, Cauliflower, Chives, Dwarf Narcissus. Good companions can deter pests, attract pollinators or make better use of space.
How much sun does Beetroot need?
Beetroot prefers full sun (6+ hrs direct).
When is Beetroot ready to harvest?
Beetroot is typically ready to harvest in July, August, September, October in the UK.
Is Beetroot easy to grow?
Easy — good for beginners. Eat the leaves too — chard cousin. Don't let roots get bigger than a tennis ball.